Description
Strawberry Red Gauntlet
Strawberry ‘Red Gauntlet’ (Fragaria × ananassa) is a cold-hardy, high-yielding variety developed in Scotland and widely grown in Australia’s cooler and temperate regions. It begins with white spring flowers, followed by an extended fruiting season through summer. The berries are medium to large, heart-shaped, and firm, with a flavour that leans tart but sweetens when left to fully ripen on the plant. Thanks to its strong disease resistance and commercial heritage, it’s a dependable performer in home gardens, particularly where cooler conditions prevail.
Climate Suitability
Strawberry ‘Red Gauntlet’ can be grown in cool to arid climates and is well adapted to regions with cold winters and warm summers. Bred in Scotland, it’s cold-hardy and naturally resistant to fungal diseases, making it ideal for frost-prone areas. It also suits Mediterranean climates with adequate water, wind protection, and mulch. While best in cool to temperate climates, it performs well in drier areas with care. Young plants need protection during their first season, but become reliably cold-hardy once established.
When to Plant
Plant from autumn to winter, when the ground has cooled. Red Gauntlet is frost-hardy, but young plants need time to adjust and develop their roots. To ensure they thrive and become vigorous growers, they must be protected during their establishment period. In frost-prone areas, plant before frost risk increases and protect crowns with a light mulch or frost cloth. Keep mulch clear of the crown in wet conditions to prevent rot. If needed, start in pots and transplant once the danger of frost has passed.
How to Plant
Before planting, soak bare-rooted runners for up to an hour in water (with optional diluted seaweed solution). This can help them establish, though it’s not essential. Plant in full sun, with light afternoon shade in hot regions. Choose a sheltered location protected from hot winds. Use rich, well-drained, organic soil with a slightly acidic pH between 6.0 and 6.5. Improve garden beds by digging in compost or well-rotted manure. In heavier soils, improve drainage by incorporating coarse sand, perlite, or fine gravel. Mix in a slow-release fertiliser and keep away from the crowns.
Plant in:
- Garden beds or raised beds: Space 30–40 cm apart, rows 40–60 cm apart.
- Containers: Space slightly closer but not touching, to maintain airflow and reduce disease risk.
In heavy soils, plant in raised beds or on mounds inside dug-out holes to improve drainage. This is not necessary in pots. Plant the roots so they are straight and slightly fanned out, with the crown just above the soil level. Firm in and water well.
Mulching
Mulch helps conserve moisture, suppress weeds, protect roots, and keep fruit clean. Use straw, sugarcane mulch, or leaf litter, keeping it clear of the crown to prevent rot. Apply a light mulch after planting, especially in frost-prone areas. Use frost cloths if needed, or both in extreme frost. In warmer, drier climates, mulch more generously to conserve moisture and keep roots cool. Once plants are well established, mulch may also be applied during winter if needed. Always mulch before fruiting.
Watering
After planting, water thoroughly to settle the soil, then water only when the top few centimetres are dry. Once new growth appears, increase frequency, especially during flowering and fruiting. Adjust watering for climate and container conditions. Water at the base in the morning to keep foliage dry and reduce disease risk.
Fertilising
Before planting, enrich the soil with compost or well-rotted manure. A small amount of balanced fertiliser at planting is optional. If runners weren’t soaked, water them in with a diluted seaweed solution. During early growth, apply liquid fertiliser fortnightly, especially in pots. Once plants are well established, feed in-ground strawberries every 6–8 weeks, and continue fortnightly feeding for potted plants through spring and summer. Resume feeding each season as new growth appears after dormancy.
General Maintenance
Keep the soil weed-free, especially early on, and remove any damaged leaves to improve airflow. Removing the initial flowers can help plants focus on root and crown growth. Remove runners for the first two years. From year three, or when plants decline, peg runners down or use them to expand your patch. Monitor moisture in hot weather and top up mulch as needed.
Harvesting
Red Gauntlet produces fruit over an extended period during summer, particularly in cool climates. Pick berries when fully red and firm. Use scissors to cut 1 cm above the fruit or pinch gently by hand. Harvest in the cool of the morning for firmer berries, or in the afternoon when eating fresh. Handle gently and harvest regularly.
Longevity and Renewal
Strawberries remain productive for around 3–4 years. After this time, yields may decline. From year three, use healthy runners to renew plants and maintain a productive patch. Potted strawberries decline faster than those in beds. Refresh the soil each year and replace plants every 2–3 years.
Pests and Diseases
Red Gauntlet has strong resistance to fungal issues in cool or wet conditions. Aphids, mites, slugs, and grey mould may still occur. Maintain airflow, remove old leaves, and mulch to keep fruit clean. Use organic sprays like insecticidal soap or neem oil, and fruit fly baits if needed. Use bird netting to protect ripening fruit.
Safety
Strawberries are non-toxic to humans and pets. The fruit is safe in small amounts, but avoid letting pets chew leaves or stems. If signs of discomfort appear, consult a vet.
Supplied as bare-rooted runners.