Description
Important Shipping Information
This item will be dispatched from our Western Australian supplier and is only available to customers in Western Australia.
All our seed potatoes are certified under the Australian Seed Potato Certification Scheme, ensuring they are true to type and free from listed seed-borne diseases.
Potato ‘White Star’ (Solanum tuberosum)
Potato ‘White Star’ is an indeterminate variety producing large, oblong tubers with smooth cream skin and firm pale-yellow flesh. Ideal for boiling, roasting, mashing, or frying, it’s a versatile choice that works equally well in hearty sides and fresh salads. This reliable variety suits vegetable beds, raised beds, and containers, performing especially well in WA’s warmer regions and coastal areas. As it sets tubers along the stem, regular hilling or mounding is needed to keep them covered and protected. ‘White Star’ matures in 90–130 days and stores well for later use.
Planting Times and Climate
Potatoes grow well across WA when planted in the cooler months, as mild soils encourage strong growth and tuber development before summer heat sets in. They suit WA’s varied climates and perform best from autumn to spring. In frost-free areas, they can be grown year-round; however, avoid planting during peak summer when the soil is too hot, as this reduces tuber set and quality. For best results, follow the recommended time frames below:
• Cool Climates – After the last frost in late winter to spring; August to October | Alternative: Can also be planted in July, or March to May in frost-free areas.
• Temperate Climates – Mid-July to October. | Alternative: April to July or January in frost-free areas.
• Arid Climates – August to October. | Alternative: May to July in frost-free areas.
• Subtropical Climates – April to August.
• Tropical Climates – April to August.
Frost Considerations
Potatoes prefer cool to warm conditions but are sensitive to frost. In areas with light frost, you can plant 2–3 weeks before the last expected frost. In heavy frost zones, wait until conditions warm or pre-sprout seed potatoes indoors to get a head start. For early crops, use frost cloths, mulch, or grow bags in sheltered areas.
Chitting and Cutting Seed Potatoes
Chitting is the process of encouraging seed potatoes to sprout before planting. This helps them develop stronger shoots and begin growing faster once they are in the soil. While not essential, chitting is especially helpful for gardeners in frost-prone areas, as it gives the potatoes a head start.
Larger seed potatoes can be cut into pieces to increase the number of plants, but smaller potatoes should be planted whole to maintain strong yields. Always let cut pieces dry for 24 to 48 hours before planting to form a protective layer that lowers the risk of rot and disease. After chitting, some sprouts can be removed to focus the plant’s energy on fewer, larger potatoes, or left intact for a higher yield of smaller tubers. If cutting out sprouts, let the cut surface dry for 24 hours before planting to prevent rot.
How to Chit and Prepare:
• Place seed potatoes with the eyes facing up in a cool, dry, bright spot for 4–6 weeks until short, sturdy sprouts develop.
• Cut tubers after chitting, ensuring each piece has 1–2 eyes. Leave small potatoes whole.
• Once sprouts are about 1–2 cm long, either leave them intact or remove a few.
• Plant the seed potatoes once soil conditions are suitable.
Soil Requirements
Plant in loose, well-draining soil enriched with compost or organic matter. For containers, use a quality potting mix blended with compost, at least 40 cm deep with good drainage. Raised beds are especially useful for sandy or clay soils, helping improve drainage and yield. Adjust your soil as needed for best results.
Location: Plant in full sun, ensuring they receive 6–8 hours of sunlight daily. In very hot climates or during periods of extreme heat, provide the plant with some afternoon shade to protect it from heat stress and sunburn.
How to Plant Potatoes
• Trenches: Dig trenches 25–30 cm deep and 20 cm wide, spaced at least 50 cm apart. Add 10 cm of compost and scatter a complete fertiliser along the trench. Plant seed potatoes 15–20 cm deep and 45 cm apart with the eyes facing up. Cover with 5–10 cm of soil and water well. Gradually mound soil around the stems as plants grow, ensuring tubers stay well covered to protect them from direct sunlight and prevent greening.
• Raised Beds: Prepare beds with well-mixed soil and compost. Dig holes or shallow trenches 15–20 cm deep, spaced 45 cm apart. Add a small handful of a complete fertiliser at the base of each hole. Plant seed potatoes 15–20 cm deep with the eyes facing up. Cover with 5–10 cm of soil and water thoroughly.
• Containers/Grow Bags: Use containers at least 40 cm deep. Add 10 cm of potting mix blended with compost. Plant 2–3 seed potatoes per container, spaced about 15 cm apart, with the eyes facing up. Cover with 5–10 cm of soil. As plants grow, continue topping up with 5–10 cm of soil or compost mix until the container or grow bag is full. Water well and fertilise between layers as plants grow.
Fertilising
Incorporate a complete fertiliser, such as blood and bone or a vegetable blend, into the soil at planting. Indeterminate potatoes benefit from extra feeding during their longer growing season, often added while mounding or hilling. In sandy soils, apply lighter, more frequent feeds or a mid-season top-up to maintain growth. Loam and clay soils usually only need fertilising at planting, with an extra feed if foliage appears pale. In containers, nutrients deplete quickly, so regular feeding through the season is essential. Avoid over-fertilising, especially with nitrogen, as this promotes leafy growth over tubers.
Mounding & Mulching
When shoots reach 10–15 cm, begin mounding soil or mulch around the stems, leaving only the top leaves exposed. Repeat as the plants grow until 25–30 cm of coverage is built. In containers or grow bags, top up with mix as the plants develop, then finish with a mulch layer. Indeterminate potatoes produce tubers along the stem over time, so regular mounding not only protects them from sunlight and greening but also improves moisture retention and overall yields.
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist, especially in hot, dry climates or when using pots, which dry out faster. Stop watering 2–3 weeks before harvest to allow skins to toughen for storage.
Harvesting
‘White Star’ matures in 90–130 days. When the foliage starts to yellow, stop watering and leave the tubers in the soil for 2–3 weeks to firm their skins. Once the foliage has died back, they are ready to harvest. Lift carefully, dry in a cool, shaded, well-ventilated area for a couple of hours, then store in mesh bags or other breathable containers in a dark, ventilated place. They can be enjoyed fresh or stored for later use, but check regularly and remove any showing damage or deterioration to maintain quality.
Bandicooting for Early Potatoes
Bandicooting is the process of carefully digging around the base of the plant to lift a few small tubers while leaving the rest to mature. This can usually be done two to three weeks after flowering, or from around 60 days if the plants don’t flower. These tender, thin-skinned potatoes are best eaten soon after harvest, as they don’t store well.
Pests & Diseases
• Aphids: Remove by hand, use insecticidal soap, or encourage beneficial insects
• Slugs & Snails: Hand-pick, set traps, or use pet-safe bait
• Wireworms: Practise crop rotation and avoid planting in freshly sodded areas
• Rot: Improve drainage and avoid overwatering
• Powdery Scab: Rotate crops and avoid replanting potatoes in the same soil for 3–4 years
Green Potatoes
Exposed tubers can turn green due to exposure to sunlight and develop solanine, a naturally occurring toxin. To prevent this, ensure tubers are fully covered with soil or mulch during growth.
Caution: Do not eat green potatoes – they are toxic.
Supplied as dormant tubers.
